Search results for " polypharmacology"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Kinase Inhibitors in Multitargeted Cancer Therapy

2017

The old-fashioned anticancer approaches, aiming in arresting cancer cell proliferation interfering with non-specific targets (e.g. DNA), have been replaced, in the last decades, by more specific target oriented ones. Nonetheless, single-target approaches have not always led to optimal outcomes because, for its complexity, cancer needs to be tackled at various levels by modulation of several targets. Although at present, combinations of individual single-target drugs represent the most clinically practiced therapeutic approaches, the modulation of multiple proteins by a single drug, in accordance with the polypharmacological strategy, has become more and more appealing. In the perspective of…

0301 basic medicineDrugNiacinamideIndolesPyridinesmedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmacologyBioinformaticsBiochemistryReceptor tyrosine kinase03 medical and health sciencesCrizotinibPiperidinesMultitargeted drugs anticancer agents polypharmacology tyrosine kinase receptors oncogene addiction tumor microenvironment FDA-approved drugsNeoplasmsDrug DiscoverymedicineSunitinibHumansAnilidesPyrrolesProtein Kinase Inhibitorsmedia_commonPharmacologyTumor microenvironmentbiologybusiness.industryPhenylurea CompoundsOrganic ChemistryImidazolesCancerReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSorafenibmedicine.diseaseOncogene AddictionSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaClinical trialPyridazines030104 developmental biologyMechanism of actionbiology.proteinImatinib MesylateQuinazolinesMolecular MedicinePyrazolesmedicine.symptombusinessTyrosine kinase
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Drugs Polypharmacology by in Silico Methods: New Opportunities in Drug Discovery

2016

Background Polypharmacology, defined as the modulation of multiple proteins rather than a single target to achieve a desired therapeutic effect, has been gaining increasing attention since 1990s, when industries had to withdraw several drugs due to their adverse effects, leading to permanent injuries or death, with multi-billiondollar legal damages. Therefore, if up to then the "one drug one target" paradigm had seen many researchers interest focused on the identification of selective drugs, with the strong expectation to avoid adverse drug reactions (ADRs), very recently new research strategies resulted more appealing even as attempts to overcome the decline in productivity of the drug dis…

0301 basic medicineDrugPolypharmacologymedia_common.quotation_subjectIn silicoNanotechnology03 medical and health sciencesBiological and chemical databases computational methods Drugs multitarget activity polypharmacology repurposingDrug DiscoveryMedicineHumansComputer SimulationPolypharmacologyRepurposingmedia_commonPharmacologyMolecular Structurebusiness.industryDrug discoveryDrug repositioningIdentification (information)030104 developmental biologyRisk analysis (engineering)businessChemical databaseSoftware
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